{"ranges":[],"parks":[],"districts":[{"country":{"code":"it","name":"Italy"},"regions":[{"level":2,"id":"italy","name":"Italy","link":"/adm/italy.html"},{"level":4,"id":"friuli-venezia-giulia","name":"Friuli Venezia Giulia","link":"/adm/friuli-venezia-giulia.html"}]},{"country":{"code":"un","name":"Gorizia"},"regions":[{"level":6,"id":"gorizia","name":"Gorizia","link":"/adm/gorizia.html"}]}],"countries":[{"code":"IT","name":"Italy","link":"/adm/italy.html"}],"routes":[],"gettingHere":[{"ascent":84,"backDuration":1140,"descent":10,"duration":1586,"hikeability":"reachable","length":1503,"profileV0":"0 199 94 198 188 203 282 212 376 219 470 224 564 229 658 231 751 240 845 245 939 247 1033 250 1127 256 1221 255 1315 263 1409 263 1503 273","url":"gettingHere_565561596_0_794377309"},{"ascent":105,"backDuration":1490,"descent":29,"duration":1943,"hikeability":"reachable","length":1828,"profileV0":"0 198 114 207 228 213 343 222 457 230 571 230 685 225 800 220 914 224 1028 224 1142 229 1256 236 1371 247 1485 256 1599 261 1713 261 1828 273","url":"gettingHere_565561596_1_619352751"},{"ascent":254,"backDuration":1463,"descent":27,"duration":2824,"hikeability":"reachable","length":1807,"profileV0":"0 46 113 54 226 81 339 101 452 134 565 166 677 194 790 203 903 232 1016 245 1129 255 1242 262 1355 267 1468 262 1581 261 1694 263 1807 273","url":"gettingHere_565561596_2_950519633"}],"tags":{"osm_version":"6","ele":"275.5","name":"Monte San Michele / Debela griža","name_fur":"Mont Sant Michêl","name_it":"Monte San Michele","name_sl":"Debela griža","natural":"peak","wikidata":"Q3861967","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_San_Michele","description":"Monte San Michele (Italian) or Debela griža (Slovene) is a hill on the Karst Plateau, in the Italian province of Gorizia, on the border between the municipalities of Sagrado and Savogna d'Isonzo. It is located eight kilometres southwest of Gorizia, on the left bank of the Isonzo, and has four peaks, the highest two of which (Cima Due and Cima Tre) have an elevation of 275 meters above sea level, while the lowest (Cima Uno) has an elevation of 237 meters, and Cima Quattro stands at 264 meters.\nDue to its commanding position over the lower Isonzo valley and the plain of Gorizia, it was the theatre of heavy fighting during the First World War; along with Sabotin and Podgora, the San Michele was one of the main bulwarks of the Austro-Hungarian defense of Gorizia during the early battles of the Isonzo, heavily fortified with multiple orders of trenches, barbed wire, heavy artillery, tunnels and machine-gun posts. It was one of the most bitterly contested heights on the Karst during the first six battles of the Isonzo; during the Second Battle of the Isonzo, in July 1915, it was twice captured by Italian troops, and twice recaptured by Austro-Hungarian counterattacks. Partial gains were made during the Third and Fourth Battle of the Isonzo.\n\n On 29 June 1916 the San Michele was the location of the first use of poison gas on the Italian Front, when the Austro-Hungarian released a mix of chlorine and phosgene which killed 2,700 Italian troops and poisoned another 4,000 (additionally, some 250 Austro-Hungarians were killed, and 1,500 poisoned, due to a change in the wind that blew some of the gas back towards the Austro-Hungarian lines). The San Michele was finally secured by the Italian XI Corps (General Giorgio Cigliana) in August 1916, during the Sixth Battle of the Isonzo.\nPoet Giuseppe Ungaretti fought on the San Michele, which he mentioned in some of the poems collected in Allegria di naufragi.\nIn 1922 the San Michele was declared a \"monumental area\", and turned into an open-air museum. A World War I museum is located near Cima Tre."},"skitours":[],"id":565561596,"data":{"_id":"565561596","elevation":[],"prominence":[],"hut":{},"trail":{"id":"134499689","name":null,"tags":{"highway":"path"},"peakOnTrail":true}},"canonicalUrl":"monte-san-michele-debela-griza","type":1,"description":"Monte San Michele (Italian) or Debela griža (Slovene) is a hill on the Karst Plateau, in the Italian province of Gorizia, on the border between the municipalities of Sagrado and Savogna d'Isonzo. It is located eight kilometres southwest of Gorizia, on the left bank of the Isonzo, and has four peaks, the highest two of which (Cima Due and Cima Tre) have an elevation of 275 meters above sea level, while the lowest (Cima Uno) has an elevation of 237 meters, and Cima Quattro stands at 264 meters.<br/><br/>Due to its commanding position over the lower Isonzo valley and the plain of Gorizia, it was the theatre of heavy fighting during the First World War; along with Sabotin and Podgora, the San Michele was one of the main bulwarks of the Austro-Hungarian defense of Gorizia during the early battles of the Isonzo, heavily fortified with multiple orders of trenches, barbed wire, heavy artillery, tunnels and machine-gun posts. It was one of the most bitterly contested heights on the Karst during the first six battles of the Isonzo; during the Second Battle of the Isonzo, in July 1915, it was twice captured by Italian troops, and twice recaptured by Austro-Hungarian counterattacks. Partial gains were made during the Third and Fourth Battle of the Isonzo.<br/><br/> On 29 June 1916 the San Michele was the location of the first use of poison gas on the Italian Front, when the Austro-Hungarian released a mix of chlorine and phosgene which killed 2,700 Italian troops and poisoned another 4,000 (additionally, some 250 Austro-Hungarians were killed, and 1,500 poisoned, due to a change in the wind that blew some of the gas back towards the Austro-Hungarian lines). The San Michele was finally secured by the Italian XI Corps (General Giorgio Cigliana) in August 1916, during the Sixth Battle of the Isonzo.<br/><br/>Poet Giuseppe Ungaretti fought on the San Michele, which he mentioned in some of the poems collected in Allegria di naufragi.<br/><br/>In 1922 the San Michele was declared a \"monumental area\", and turned into an open-air museum. A World War I museum is located near Cima Tre.<div id=\"mountain-metrics-description\">There's a trail  leading to the summit.</div>","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_San_Michele","images":[],"name":"Monte San Michele","distance":null,"prominence":"187","eprom":{"parent":{"name":"Mount Everest","location":{"coordinates":[86.92494,27.988262]},"elevation":"8848","prominence":"8848","canonicalUrl":"mount-everest"},"parDist":6584794.367888784,"nhn":{"name":"Cerje","location":{"coordinates":[13.615855,45.872237]},"elevation":"343","prominence":"8","canonicalUrl":"cerje"},"nhnDist":5572.269951663847,"keycol":{"lat":45.873333,"lng":13.579444,"dist":2897.8252216298447,"name":null},"isolation":5055.44441229916,"ilp":{"lat":45.872222,"lng":13.608889},"proportionalProminence":"188"},"categories":null,"alt":275,"lat":45.885863,"lng":13.546668,"formattedCoordinates":"45°53′9″N 13°32′48″E"}